As the year winds down, most homeowners start thinking about holiday plans, travel schedules, and finishing the year strong. But one of the most important things you can do before December 31st is make sure you’re taking full advantage of the tax benefits that come with homeownership.
Many homeowners miss out on deductions simply because they forget what’s available — or they wait until it’s too late. Here’s a simple breakdown of the top tax moves you should consider before the new year.
1. Check Your Mortgage Interest Deduction
If you itemize your taxes, you may be able to deduct the mortgage interest you paid this year. This often applies to:
- Primary residences
- Second homes
- Some investment properties
Because mortgage interest is front-loaded (you pay more interest early in your loan), this deduction can be substantial.
Year-end tip:
Download your year-to-date mortgage statement and make sure it aligns with your tax plan. If you’re close to the itemization threshold, this deduction may push you over.
2. Deduct Property Taxes Paid This Year
Homeowners can typically deduct up to $10,000 of state and local taxes combined (SALT cap). This includes:
- Property taxes
- State income taxes
- Local sales taxes
Year-end tip:
If your county allows it, consider paying your next property tax installment before December 31st to maximize this year’s deduction.
3. Energy-Efficient Improvements May Qualify for Credits
If you upgraded your home this year — especially for energy efficiency — you may qualify for federal tax credits worth hundreds or even thousands of dollars.
Eligible improvements include:
- Solar panels
- Energy-efficient windows
- New HVAC systems
- Insulation upgrades
- Energy-efficient water heaters
Why this matters:
Credits reduce your tax bill dollar for dollar, which is even better than a deduction.
4. Track Home Office Deductions
If you’re a remote worker, self-employed, or operate a business from home, you may qualify for the home office deduction.
This can include a portion of:
- Utilities
- Internet
- Maintenance
- Depreciation
- Mortgage interest
- Home insurance
The key is that your home office must be used regularly and exclusively for work.
Year-end tip:
Gather receipts and calculate your office percentage now so you’re not scrambling during tax season.
5. Review Capital Gains Rules if You Sold a Home in 2024
If you sold your primary residence this year, you may qualify for the capital gains exclusion:
- Up to $250,000 tax-free profit for single filers
- Up to $500,000 for married couples
To qualify, you must have lived in the home for at least two of the last five years.
Year-end reminder:
Make sure you track improvements you made during ownership, as these increase your cost basis and reduce taxable gain.
6. Consider Making an Extra Mortgage Payment
Homeowners who itemize can sometimes benefit from making one additional mortgage payment before December 31st. Doing so may increase your deductible mortgage interest for the year.
This strategy works best when:
- You itemize
- You’re close to the deduction threshold
- You want to reduce taxable income before January 1st
Always consult a tax professional to see if this move benefits you.
7. Document Home Improvements for Future Tax Savings
Even if you don’t get a deduction this year, keeping a record of upgrades helps you later when you sell the property.
Why?
Because improvements increase your home’s cost basis, reducing your taxable capital gains.
Start building a folder with:
- Contractor invoices
- Receipts
- Permit fees
- Material costs
Your future self will thank you.
Final Thoughts
Homeownership comes with incredible financial advantages — but only if you use them. Reviewing your deductions, credits, and home-related expenses before January 1st can save you money and set you up for a stronger financial year ahead.
If you want to explore refinancing opportunities, cash-out options, or strategies to maximize your equity and tax benefits, connect with The Derek Parent Team. We’ll help you understand your numbers and make smart year-end decisions.